Intransitive Verbs With Prepositional Phrases. You cannot have an object after an intransitive phrasal verb. Arrive, die, fall, go, laugh, sleep, smile, stay.
A verb phrase complement is defined as a word or phrase that directly follows and completes the meaning of the verb. But it is important to understand that these prepositional and adverbial phrases are not a direct object. (intransitive) still, wondering if make me a sandwich is correct?
In Contrast, A Prepositional Phrase Expresses Several Meanings That An Indirect Object.
Notice that the first two prepositional verbs given as examples above are not idiomatic. They can be followed by adverbs, prepositional phrases, and other optional elements: (transitive) clearly the preposition to in the third sentence does.
You Cannot Have An Object After An Intransitive Phrasal Verb.
These types of verbs depending on context. Bill listened for an hour. Some verbs have multiple meanings and can be transitive or intransitive, depending on the sense in which they are used.
These Often Describe Thematic Relations.
(intransitive) she opened a new shoe store. Using an object immediately after an intransitive verb will create an incorrect sentence. My car broke down on the way to work.
Klima (1965) Defined As Prepositions That Do Not Select Syntactic Objects.
But it is important to understand that these prepositional and adverbial phrases are not a direct object. An intransitive verb expresses an action that is complete in itself and it doesn’t need an object to receive the action. However, there may be other information after the verb, such as one or more prepositional phrases or an adverb.
John Showed Off The Jewels. The Verb Here Is Really Show Off, A Transitive Phrasal Verb Meaning 'Display'.
Be careful not to confuse the prepositional phrases or adverbs with a. In b), on the other hand, you have an intransitive verb followed by a prepositional phrase (on a spit), which is not a direct object but an adverbial adjunct of place. A transitive verb is one whose action must be used in relation to an object, and when using the verb, it only makes sense if the verb is transferring action upon an object.